Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Impact of Terrorist Attacks on Tourism and How to Prevent Acts of Terro

Presentation Demonstrations of fear mongering has incredibly influenced various nations, including the United States. The awful occasions that occurred on 9/11 remaining the American individuals stunned, crushed, and angry. Numerous guiltless American’s lost their lives on this scandalous day. While air terminals and carriers are not liberated from security penetrates, a lot of new safety efforts and necessities have been actualized by the International Air Transport Association and the International Civil Aviation Organization (Beirman, 2011). Expanded security at air terminals and aircrafts, have left fear mongers to target increasingly helpless territories, for example, traveler goals. Assaulting tourists’ spots, for example, lodgings, eateries, dance club, meeting settings and different types of transportation, for example, transports, prepares and rail terminals are a simpler objective for a fear based oppressor gathering (Beirman, 2011). The fundamental reason for this paper i s to educate the peruser on how 9/11 affected the travel industry in ongoing after years after the assault, just as to give fear mongering anticipation systems to the travel industry goals. The assaults on 9/11 have fundamentally affected the travel industry in manners, for example, global, household and business appearances, the economy and the travel industry business areas, and citizen’s impression of voyaging, along these lines bringing about explores concocting procedures on the best way to keep fear based oppression from occurring at a travel industry goal. Connections and Trends Between Terrorism and Tourism Voyagers might be casualties of psychological warfare basically in light of the fact that they were at an inappropriate spot at the wrong time. Be that as it may, in late history there is bound to be a connection among the travel industry and psychological warfare. As observed all through the news, there are various cases where fear based oppressors are seen focusing on visitors explicitly, for example, the Bali Bombings that occurred in Bali. Reason being is that assaulting visitors has an unmistakable bit of leeway for the fear monger gathering. Above all else, numerous outside voyagers who are assaulted are from purported created nations, for example, the United States, France, Italy, and different nations. Assaulting propositions remote travelers ensures exposure for the fear based oppressor bunch in that tourist’s home nation (Horner and Swarbrooke, 2004). Having these nations give fear based oppressor bunches exposure causes psychological militants to feel they have achieved their undertaking and are turning out to be more force... ...1, September 9). The travel industry heritage of 9/11 ten years on. Recovered from http://www.eturbonews.com/25139/the travel industry heritage 911-ten-years Bonham, Carl and Edmonds, Christopher and Mak, James (2006, February 22) The Impact of 9/11 and Other Terrible Global Events on Tourism in the U.S. furthermore, Hawaii [Case Study]. Recovered from http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/3683/econwp087.pdf?sequence=1 Herman, E. (2002, June 10). Inns bounce back from 9/11 income misfortune hampers full recuperation. Recovered from http://articles.nydailynews.com/2002-06-10/news/18188960_1_room- rates-inn expert income per-accessible room Horner, S., and Swarbrooke, J. (2004). Global cases in the travel industry the executives. (1 ed.). London, England: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann. Paraskevas, Alexandros and Arendell, Beverley (2007, February 8). A key system for psychological warfare counteraction and alleviation in the travel industry goals [Case Study]. Oxford: Elsevier Publishing. Wolley, John, and Peters, Gerhard (2001, September 11). George W. Bramble: Address to the Nation on the Terrorist Attacks, September 11, 2001. Recovered from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=58057

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Changing a behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Changing a conduct - Essay Example I monitored my day by day progress through an information following sheet which I will furnish with the paper. Inspiration My objective falls in upper-level needs in Maslow’s chain of importance of necessities. My desire to change my conduct is my social need and confidence need, which are the mental needs that surface in the chain of command when the low-level needs are fulfilled. The main counter-thought process that made it hard for me to achieve my objective was the absence of solace in my life. As I previously expressed, my life has been extremely hard and I needed to battle a great deal to get now throughout everyday life. This hardship made me suspicious about my future and in this manner I got scared of numerous things. This counter-rationale falls in the classification of security (comfort) needs in Maslow’s chain of importance. I felt extraneously spurred to change this conduct in light of the fact that the gratefulness I was hoping to get from my friends and others after my changed conduct was sufficient to propel me to accomplish my objective. My thought processes contributed toward the result since speaking with individuals is consistently productive in the improvement of discourse abilities. Additionally, confronting the threat decreases the dread that one feels while experiencing perilous circumstances. Along these lines, my thought processes were adequate to contribute toward a positive result. Learning I set my email and different passwords on the words that could help me to remember my objectives. For instance, I changed my email secret phrase to â€Å"don’t_be_afraid†, so at whatever point I signed in, my psyche acknowledged this reality that I needed to come out my tentativeness. I chose to pick a far from being obviously true subject once every week and make a meeting with a companion to come and examine the theme with me. I made an arrangement to investigate the mirror for nonstop 10 minutes every day and reveal to myself that I am a sure individual. Every one of these strategies demonstrated exceptionally accommodating to me in the achievement of my objectives and drew out the tragically deceased certainty from inside me. Feelings, Barriers and Social Support I felt particularly propelled to change my conduct. I made a goals that I needed to change this conduct no matter what, and I felt joy in my choice. I felt as though I was esteeming myself. This inclination filled such vitality inside me that I needed to accomplish increasingly more to get certain. I got myself sincerely sufficiently able to prop myself up. It was a decent amazement to me. The main boundary that made it hard for me to achieve my objective was the absence of social help. Since I live alone, I am far away from my loved ones, and their help was truly necessary during this entire procedure. I was anticipating this obstruction however to conquer it, I masterminded to keep myself occupied with my companions and chose to re main in bunch instead of being separated from everyone else constantly. Subsequently, I enrolled a portion of my partners to help me during the procedure and this was extremely useful. End I am glad to express that I accomplished my objective to much degree. In spite of the fact that at certain focuses, I felt that it was all pointless, yet when I began feeling a positive change inside me, I chose to proceed with the procedure, and at long last it end up being productive. I feel charmed at this change since I am getting particularly refreshing among my friends. Presently, I am ready to lead a gathering. I can talk before swarm and convey a discourse. I feel sufficiently certain to inform somebody regarding his missteps and how to address them. My confidence has risen. Presently, I am not short of giving introductions and conveying discourses. Later on, I plan to

Friday, August 21, 2020

Six Common Print Marketing Myths Debunked

Six Common Print Marketing Myths Debunked In this day in age, you cannot avoid being exposed to marketing and ads even if you wanted to.The fast pace of peoples lifestyles require constant exposure to ads, otherwise, how would you know what store offers the best deal, or where is the new promotion of a service or product, and how would you know that an event you could be interested in is taking place somewhere near you?Whether you are searching the Web, watching TV, listening to the radio, or reading a magazine on the commute, you will come across hundreds of ads.Which ones stick to your mind depends on your personal affinities (e.g. a car enthusiast will probably not remember a lipstick ad) and many other parameters that come into the process of making and placing ads.Each brand, whether it is offering a service or a product, aims to jump-start or boost their business and the ads are the way to do that.On the first glance, an appropriate means of distribution, that is keeping up the pace with the world, would be digital adv ertising website, online ads, banners, social media ads and so on. (There are a lot more marketing strategies, read on them here.)However, the old-school print advertising can still compete with the digital advertising, and in some cases, it even has leverage over it.There are some of the misconceptions about print advertising in today’s world.MYTH NO. 1 PRINT ADVERTISING IS DEADWith the development of technology and more and more areas of our life being digitalized, it has been a growing belief that the print, as a medium, is dying.That this is not true, witnesses the fact that you can still see people carrying around their newspaper and magazines.Studies have shown that the majority of people still prefer the hard-copy issue than the online counterpart of the newspaper they enjoy reading.On the other hand, there have been studies that show that the so-called ‘Millennials’ (people born in the period from 1980 until 2000) do not shy away from the print, even though the main characteristic of the age group is that they spend more time on their phones or laptops than any other age group.Some would argue that the people in question are remnants of older generations, those who grew up in the times where the only medium for ads were newspaper and magazines and that print media will die with them.Another aspect that suggests that print advertising is not dead and probably will not die is the aspect of trust. If people purchase newspaper continuously for years or subscribe to a magazine, they trust the content of the publication.If they find the content trustworthy and usually consistent, they will in all likelihood trust the content of the ads that can be found on the pages.The consumers are aware that placing an ad in a magazine is pricey, so they inherently perceive the content of the ad as more reliable as the business is ready to invest. They know where it came from, and they do not question the ads integrity.On the other hand, anyone can put anything on the internet, which makes the internet content less reliable in the eyes of the consumers.In addition, newspaper and magazines are not the only means of print advertising. There are always business cards, pamphlets, brochures and even promotional materials like calendars, or notebooks with the companys logo.Your potential consumers will likely keep some of them lying around, and eventually, they will be compelled to look at them, and more often than not, take some action in the direction of purchasing your service.MYTH NO. 2 PRINT ADVERTISING IS NOT GREENIn the years where global warming is an ongoing issue, and a real threat, people are getting more and more ecologically conscious.We are creating eco-friendly environments, turning to organic products rather than those containing harmful chemicals, using paper instead of plastic bags, or even cotton bags as they can be used over and over.Individuals, as well as entire factories, are going green in order to help preserve the health y environment.Cutting down entire forests has proven one of the biggest reasons for the increased level of carbon dioxide that is harmful to the Earths protective atmosphere.So why do we argue that print advertising actually can be green if what it uses is, in fact, paper?The thing is, if you are ecologically conscious there are things that you can pay attention to when using print advertising. First of all, use papers that are made out of pre-consumer recycled content from sustainable plantations.Pay attention that it is not chlorine bleached as chlorine is highly harmful to the environment.You can also refrain from using any kind of bleach whatsoever, as it gives your ads a nice vintage look, that can separate your ads from the majority of others (the texture of recycled paper differs from the regular white papers, engaging the sense of touch, but more on that later).It also implies a sense of tradition as well as an awareness of the worlds contemporary issues.Using eco-friendly i nk is also an important notion. With the development of technology, UV inks have been created that do not use any harmful chemicals.Also, green printers use vegetable rather than petrol based ink, it is not harmful to the environment as it is organic, and is easy to remove in the recycling process.Modern eco printers offer the option of reusing and reducing waste as they have the scrap paper recycled into newsprint, which does not require bleaching with any chemicals. Also, going green means that as much as your production should be powered by renewable sources.When using biodegradable materials you are helping the environment.Place a sign that you are printing on recyclable and recycled materials, and you will attract more of the growing population that is becoming ecologically conscious since you are sharing their belief system.Here is an overview of environmentally friendly materials for green printing.MYTH NO. 3 PRINT ADVERTISING DOES NOT HAVE A WIDE REACH AND ACCURATE TARGETIN GSome market researchers would argue that in opposition to digital marketing, print advertising has a much narrower reach.If you only consider the number of people that are using the Internet on an everyday basis, it could appear that way. Everyone is on the internet, constantly exposed to the ads.However, how many of those ads you actually relate to depends solely on what interests you. The majority of ads seem as if only randomly positioned on the Internet.Think about gaming ads when you are browsing for new movies; or about make-up advertising when you are reading a text on the benefits of exercising regularly.Since the ad often does not have any real connection to the website it is found on, consumers consider them redundant, and even annoying.This, then, leads to acquiring any of the adblock applications (that can be found online for free) and they inherently limit the reach of the ads.Why is it that print advertising has an adequate reach? First of all, there are various optio ns for print materials leaflets, brochures, business cards, billboards, flyers and so on. Each of those materials is appealing to different types of demographics, and have their own use and effect.Another thing is geographical convenience. It is much easier to reach a group in the local community you wish to attract, by placing an ad in the local newspaper, than for example, if you place it online.If you are browsing the internet, and come across an ad informing you about a new restaurant opening on the other side of the country you wouldnt care, and the ad is mute in that case.However, if you place it in the local newspaper or print flyers, you are more likely to attract customers and keep in business.Targeting also plays a crucial role in the success of print marketing.Since it is more expensive than online advertising, you the companies pay attention to the content of the ad. The detailed information attracts consumers who are ready to purchase your product or use your service, rather than those who are just perusing.Placing your ad in the specific magazines reaches the consumers who might be interested in what you are selling.Since people who subscribe or regularly read a certain magazine, or more magazines of the same general subject are usually interested in what they are reading and, by extension, they are interested in your product. Let us look at an example.You are working for the mass producing decorative cosmetics company. Where would you place your ad? In the National Geographic magazine, or Architectural Digest? Probably not.You will aim at Cosmopolitan or a similar magazine, whose readers would mostly be interested in new advancements in decorative cosmetics. (We are not saying that the readers of the Architectural Digest and National Geographic are not interested in cosmetics, it is just not why they buy the magazine.)One more thing that advertising in magazines and newspaper offers is the ability to attach a free promotional package of a produ ct.MYTH NO. 4 PRINT ADVERTISING IS INEFFECTIVEIf you are one of those people who consider print advertising a waste of resources, think again.Okay, you cant easily follow the numbers of people engaging with your ad, like you can when you are counting clicks and likes on the online platform, that is true, but recent studies have shown that more people take action after getting information from printed rather than online ads.It is explained by the overflow of ads on the Internet. Too much digital exposure leads to the effect that the online ad is not as effective as the printed one. Imagine this scenario. You are on your laptop, working. Chances are, you have more than one tab open, on each of those pages there are one to five ads.You are composing an e-mail, checking flight availability for your next trip, reading an online newspaper, and, more often than not, you are messaging a friend or a family member through one (or more) social media account.You are a tech-savvy, well-educated individual who is proud of their multitasking skills that save you time.If we said that there are one to five ads on each of those pages, how many did you remember, or even notice? Unless you are particularly interested in a certain ad, you probably will not remember any of the ads.This is because your already stretched out attention is focusing on what you are doing, and unconsciously eliminating the side information, especially if they are not closely related to your interests. Online ads are fleeting and fast and thus, their message often evades us.And what about this scenario? You took your child to McDonalds for a cheeseburger and a coke. After you have paid, the cashier gives you a pamphlet with coupons. You are thinking to yourself I dont need this, we dont eat fast food much anyway.You look at the expiry date, and it is a month from now, now you think that there is a chance that your child would like to have a happy meal sometime during that month, and you decide not to thr ow the coupons away. You might even pay more attention to the coupons and choose to save those for the food you and your child enjoy.You then forget about it for a while, but you will occasionally see them peeking out of your wallet, and you decide to go and use them.The print advertising is a constant reminder of the offer it deals with, and more often than not, it will encourage you to take action in the direction of using the product or the service it offers.What could be the downside of the effectiveness of print advertising, is that it is not fit to use in time-sensitive offers if the offer lasts for a short time.Then it is preferable to use online advertising as you can quickly update your ad in order to reach the consumers.MYTH NO. 5 PRINT ADVERTISING IS EXPENSIVEThis is not as much a myth, as it is a fact that print advertising takes up resources, but we will try to argue for why you should invest in print ads anyway.We already mentioned that the act of trust you put in you r own product by investing in advertising it provokes the same trust in the eyes of the consumers. (The company believes in it, so why shouldnt I?) Peoples nature is that is influenced by the societys standards (and vice versa), and the print advertising offers the sense of exclusivity.Take, for instance, a copy of the Vogue. Over a hundred shiny pages of good looking men and women wearing clothes that you want to be wearing are right in your hands. You somehow feel related to those people and the content of the magazine.Now, have you ever noticed that about the third of those pages are actually ads? Investing in those ads could be quite pricey, but the action you get afterward pays out.In addition to that, you can choose the size of your ad (is it a whole page, half page, quarter page, and so on), the shape and color, placement and so on based on your advertising budget.You can choose which print material you are going to use: local or national newspaper, shiny magazines, pamphlets or brochures, etc.If you are new in the business or struggling with a budget, you can turn to agencies that could help you place your ad as best as possible according to your financial possibilities. Another thing worth mentioning is that print lasts.But how does that reflect on your ads?Okay, let us say that you are offering a service that is not limited by time, you just want to advertise your business.If you place your ad in a magazine or newspaper, you can count on the fact that people will hold on to that copy for a while. (Do you have a stack of old magazines that you turn to for amusement in the idle days?). They can also get passed on from one person to another, so more people see your ad.And have you noticed a stack of magazines that can be several years old in beauty salons?Psychology suggests that people are hoarders in nature, so it is hard for us to throw something away that we would think.This is why we keep old business cards or keep a few of the promotional pamphlet s lying around.Another reason why you should consider investing in print advertising is that it engages another sense-touch. Engaging the touch makes the print ads more memorable, than when it only engages sight as with online ads.It is easier for people to memorize something if it engages more of their senses, and touch is one of the first senses to develop. Sensory input coming from touch creates a sense of owning what you are holding, a sense of familiarity with the material.This is why haptics, the neuroscience of touch, deals with the role of touch in marketing. Watch this series of six videos to better understand how touch works for you in terms of paying off.MYTH NO. 6 PRINT ADVERTISING REQUIRES TOO MUCH WORK FROM THE CUSTOMERAdmittedly, it is easier to click on a link provided in the online ads in order to get more information about the offer.This is why print is considered more complicated since there is no direct link.However, since the advertising area is limited, the pr int ads contain more focused information, without any side information that can potentially be confusing, and a company usually would not spend money on an ad that doesnt have enough targeted information for the customer.On the other hand, every smartphone today has a QR code reader (and if not, there are free, downloadable versions), so putting QR codes on your printed ads can somewhat help you track the interest of the consumers, as well as integrate the printed with the digital, traditional with modern and lessen the workload the customer needs in order to purchase your product.We already talked about the importance of touch and the sense of owning something.The material and the customers hands mean that they are one step closer to the desired product, and are more likely to go to the store, restaurant or any other institution that offers what is being advertised.Sometimes, the ability to interact with print (also a type of work you need to do in order to get more information) is what makes the ad effective.Here are a few very creative ads, which bring the customers satisfaction when they get them, and motivate the wish for action.CONCLUSIONWhatever your personal preferences are, the power of print advertising cannot be denied.From newspaper to leaflets, they will always come to your possession one way or another, and when you already have the issue in your hands the chances are you will pay attention.Carefully examine your needs and requirements, as well as your desired consumer market, and decide on the right marketing approach for your business.For the maximum effect, try combining print with digital marketing in order to achieve better consumer demographic coverage.Do not be afraid of the digital development- use it to your advantage.But also do not be scared of investing in a somewhat more expensive print ad if you believe in your product or service enough to spend money on investing in it, the consumers will start sharing your belief.In addition to t hat, occasionally unplugging and slowing down is beneficial for the people who live in tune with the todays fast pace.

Six Common Print Marketing Myths Debunked

Six Common Print Marketing Myths Debunked In this day in age, you cannot avoid being exposed to marketing and ads even if you wanted to.The fast pace of peoples lifestyles require constant exposure to ads, otherwise, how would you know what store offers the best deal, or where is the new promotion of a service or product, and how would you know that an event you could be interested in is taking place somewhere near you?Whether you are searching the Web, watching TV, listening to the radio, or reading a magazine on the commute, you will come across hundreds of ads.Which ones stick to your mind depends on your personal affinities (e.g. a car enthusiast will probably not remember a lipstick ad) and many other parameters that come into the process of making and placing ads.Each brand, whether it is offering a service or a product, aims to jump-start or boost their business and the ads are the way to do that.On the first glance, an appropriate means of distribution, that is keeping up the pace with the world, would be digital adv ertising website, online ads, banners, social media ads and so on. (There are a lot more marketing strategies, read on them here.)However, the old-school print advertising can still compete with the digital advertising, and in some cases, it even has leverage over it.There are some of the misconceptions about print advertising in today’s world.MYTH NO. 1 PRINT ADVERTISING IS DEADWith the development of technology and more and more areas of our life being digitalized, it has been a growing belief that the print, as a medium, is dying.That this is not true, witnesses the fact that you can still see people carrying around their newspaper and magazines.Studies have shown that the majority of people still prefer the hard-copy issue than the online counterpart of the newspaper they enjoy reading.On the other hand, there have been studies that show that the so-called ‘Millennials’ (people born in the period from 1980 until 2000) do not shy away from the print, even though the main characteristic of the age group is that they spend more time on their phones or laptops than any other age group.Some would argue that the people in question are remnants of older generations, those who grew up in the times where the only medium for ads were newspaper and magazines and that print media will die with them.Another aspect that suggests that print advertising is not dead and probably will not die is the aspect of trust. If people purchase newspaper continuously for years or subscribe to a magazine, they trust the content of the publication.If they find the content trustworthy and usually consistent, they will in all likelihood trust the content of the ads that can be found on the pages.The consumers are aware that placing an ad in a magazine is pricey, so they inherently perceive the content of the ad as more reliable as the business is ready to invest. They know where it came from, and they do not question the ads integrity.On the other hand, anyone can put anything on the internet, which makes the internet content less reliable in the eyes of the consumers.In addition, newspaper and magazines are not the only means of print advertising. There are always business cards, pamphlets, brochures and even promotional materials like calendars, or notebooks with the companys logo.Your potential consumers will likely keep some of them lying around, and eventually, they will be compelled to look at them, and more often than not, take some action in the direction of purchasing your service.MYTH NO. 2 PRINT ADVERTISING IS NOT GREENIn the years where global warming is an ongoing issue, and a real threat, people are getting more and more ecologically conscious.We are creating eco-friendly environments, turning to organic products rather than those containing harmful chemicals, using paper instead of plastic bags, or even cotton bags as they can be used over and over.Individuals, as well as entire factories, are going green in order to help preserve the health y environment.Cutting down entire forests has proven one of the biggest reasons for the increased level of carbon dioxide that is harmful to the Earths protective atmosphere.So why do we argue that print advertising actually can be green if what it uses is, in fact, paper?The thing is, if you are ecologically conscious there are things that you can pay attention to when using print advertising. First of all, use papers that are made out of pre-consumer recycled content from sustainable plantations.Pay attention that it is not chlorine bleached as chlorine is highly harmful to the environment.You can also refrain from using any kind of bleach whatsoever, as it gives your ads a nice vintage look, that can separate your ads from the majority of others (the texture of recycled paper differs from the regular white papers, engaging the sense of touch, but more on that later).It also implies a sense of tradition as well as an awareness of the worlds contemporary issues.Using eco-friendly i nk is also an important notion. With the development of technology, UV inks have been created that do not use any harmful chemicals.Also, green printers use vegetable rather than petrol based ink, it is not harmful to the environment as it is organic, and is easy to remove in the recycling process.Modern eco printers offer the option of reusing and reducing waste as they have the scrap paper recycled into newsprint, which does not require bleaching with any chemicals. Also, going green means that as much as your production should be powered by renewable sources.When using biodegradable materials you are helping the environment.Place a sign that you are printing on recyclable and recycled materials, and you will attract more of the growing population that is becoming ecologically conscious since you are sharing their belief system.Here is an overview of environmentally friendly materials for green printing.MYTH NO. 3 PRINT ADVERTISING DOES NOT HAVE A WIDE REACH AND ACCURATE TARGETIN GSome market researchers would argue that in opposition to digital marketing, print advertising has a much narrower reach.If you only consider the number of people that are using the Internet on an everyday basis, it could appear that way. Everyone is on the internet, constantly exposed to the ads.However, how many of those ads you actually relate to depends solely on what interests you. The majority of ads seem as if only randomly positioned on the Internet.Think about gaming ads when you are browsing for new movies; or about make-up advertising when you are reading a text on the benefits of exercising regularly.Since the ad often does not have any real connection to the website it is found on, consumers consider them redundant, and even annoying.This, then, leads to acquiring any of the adblock applications (that can be found online for free) and they inherently limit the reach of the ads.Why is it that print advertising has an adequate reach? First of all, there are various optio ns for print materials leaflets, brochures, business cards, billboards, flyers and so on. Each of those materials is appealing to different types of demographics, and have their own use and effect.Another thing is geographical convenience. It is much easier to reach a group in the local community you wish to attract, by placing an ad in the local newspaper, than for example, if you place it online.If you are browsing the internet, and come across an ad informing you about a new restaurant opening on the other side of the country you wouldnt care, and the ad is mute in that case.However, if you place it in the local newspaper or print flyers, you are more likely to attract customers and keep in business.Targeting also plays a crucial role in the success of print marketing.Since it is more expensive than online advertising, you the companies pay attention to the content of the ad. The detailed information attracts consumers who are ready to purchase your product or use your service, rather than those who are just perusing.Placing your ad in the specific magazines reaches the consumers who might be interested in what you are selling.Since people who subscribe or regularly read a certain magazine, or more magazines of the same general subject are usually interested in what they are reading and, by extension, they are interested in your product. Let us look at an example.You are working for the mass producing decorative cosmetics company. Where would you place your ad? In the National Geographic magazine, or Architectural Digest? Probably not.You will aim at Cosmopolitan or a similar magazine, whose readers would mostly be interested in new advancements in decorative cosmetics. (We are not saying that the readers of the Architectural Digest and National Geographic are not interested in cosmetics, it is just not why they buy the magazine.)One more thing that advertising in magazines and newspaper offers is the ability to attach a free promotional package of a produ ct.MYTH NO. 4 PRINT ADVERTISING IS INEFFECTIVEIf you are one of those people who consider print advertising a waste of resources, think again.Okay, you cant easily follow the numbers of people engaging with your ad, like you can when you are counting clicks and likes on the online platform, that is true, but recent studies have shown that more people take action after getting information from printed rather than online ads.It is explained by the overflow of ads on the Internet. Too much digital exposure leads to the effect that the online ad is not as effective as the printed one. Imagine this scenario. You are on your laptop, working. Chances are, you have more than one tab open, on each of those pages there are one to five ads.You are composing an e-mail, checking flight availability for your next trip, reading an online newspaper, and, more often than not, you are messaging a friend or a family member through one (or more) social media account.You are a tech-savvy, well-educated individual who is proud of their multitasking skills that save you time.If we said that there are one to five ads on each of those pages, how many did you remember, or even notice? Unless you are particularly interested in a certain ad, you probably will not remember any of the ads.This is because your already stretched out attention is focusing on what you are doing, and unconsciously eliminating the side information, especially if they are not closely related to your interests. Online ads are fleeting and fast and thus, their message often evades us.And what about this scenario? You took your child to McDonalds for a cheeseburger and a coke. After you have paid, the cashier gives you a pamphlet with coupons. You are thinking to yourself I dont need this, we dont eat fast food much anyway.You look at the expiry date, and it is a month from now, now you think that there is a chance that your child would like to have a happy meal sometime during that month, and you decide not to thr ow the coupons away. You might even pay more attention to the coupons and choose to save those for the food you and your child enjoy.You then forget about it for a while, but you will occasionally see them peeking out of your wallet, and you decide to go and use them.The print advertising is a constant reminder of the offer it deals with, and more often than not, it will encourage you to take action in the direction of using the product or the service it offers.What could be the downside of the effectiveness of print advertising, is that it is not fit to use in time-sensitive offers if the offer lasts for a short time.Then it is preferable to use online advertising as you can quickly update your ad in order to reach the consumers.MYTH NO. 5 PRINT ADVERTISING IS EXPENSIVEThis is not as much a myth, as it is a fact that print advertising takes up resources, but we will try to argue for why you should invest in print ads anyway.We already mentioned that the act of trust you put in you r own product by investing in advertising it provokes the same trust in the eyes of the consumers. (The company believes in it, so why shouldnt I?) Peoples nature is that is influenced by the societys standards (and vice versa), and the print advertising offers the sense of exclusivity.Take, for instance, a copy of the Vogue. Over a hundred shiny pages of good looking men and women wearing clothes that you want to be wearing are right in your hands. You somehow feel related to those people and the content of the magazine.Now, have you ever noticed that about the third of those pages are actually ads? Investing in those ads could be quite pricey, but the action you get afterward pays out.In addition to that, you can choose the size of your ad (is it a whole page, half page, quarter page, and so on), the shape and color, placement and so on based on your advertising budget.You can choose which print material you are going to use: local or national newspaper, shiny magazines, pamphlets or brochures, etc.If you are new in the business or struggling with a budget, you can turn to agencies that could help you place your ad as best as possible according to your financial possibilities. Another thing worth mentioning is that print lasts.But how does that reflect on your ads?Okay, let us say that you are offering a service that is not limited by time, you just want to advertise your business.If you place your ad in a magazine or newspaper, you can count on the fact that people will hold on to that copy for a while. (Do you have a stack of old magazines that you turn to for amusement in the idle days?). They can also get passed on from one person to another, so more people see your ad.And have you noticed a stack of magazines that can be several years old in beauty salons?Psychology suggests that people are hoarders in nature, so it is hard for us to throw something away that we would think.This is why we keep old business cards or keep a few of the promotional pamphlet s lying around.Another reason why you should consider investing in print advertising is that it engages another sense-touch. Engaging the touch makes the print ads more memorable, than when it only engages sight as with online ads.It is easier for people to memorize something if it engages more of their senses, and touch is one of the first senses to develop. Sensory input coming from touch creates a sense of owning what you are holding, a sense of familiarity with the material.This is why haptics, the neuroscience of touch, deals with the role of touch in marketing. Watch this series of six videos to better understand how touch works for you in terms of paying off.MYTH NO. 6 PRINT ADVERTISING REQUIRES TOO MUCH WORK FROM THE CUSTOMERAdmittedly, it is easier to click on a link provided in the online ads in order to get more information about the offer.This is why print is considered more complicated since there is no direct link.However, since the advertising area is limited, the pr int ads contain more focused information, without any side information that can potentially be confusing, and a company usually would not spend money on an ad that doesnt have enough targeted information for the customer.On the other hand, every smartphone today has a QR code reader (and if not, there are free, downloadable versions), so putting QR codes on your printed ads can somewhat help you track the interest of the consumers, as well as integrate the printed with the digital, traditional with modern and lessen the workload the customer needs in order to purchase your product.We already talked about the importance of touch and the sense of owning something.The material and the customers hands mean that they are one step closer to the desired product, and are more likely to go to the store, restaurant or any other institution that offers what is being advertised.Sometimes, the ability to interact with print (also a type of work you need to do in order to get more information) is what makes the ad effective.Here are a few very creative ads, which bring the customers satisfaction when they get them, and motivate the wish for action.CONCLUSIONWhatever your personal preferences are, the power of print advertising cannot be denied.From newspaper to leaflets, they will always come to your possession one way or another, and when you already have the issue in your hands the chances are you will pay attention.Carefully examine your needs and requirements, as well as your desired consumer market, and decide on the right marketing approach for your business.For the maximum effect, try combining print with digital marketing in order to achieve better consumer demographic coverage.Do not be afraid of the digital development- use it to your advantage.But also do not be scared of investing in a somewhat more expensive print ad if you believe in your product or service enough to spend money on investing in it, the consumers will start sharing your belief.In addition to t hat, occasionally unplugging and slowing down is beneficial for the people who live in tune with the todays fast pace.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Persuasive Essay On Gun Control - 1636 Words

On an average day, 93 Americans are killed with a gun (Everytown). Beginning with the National Firearms act of 1934, gun control has been a controversial topic in American society and politics. Gun control is a set of laws aimed to limit the production, distribution, possession and modifications of fire arms utilized by civilians. Presently, the United States outlaws the selling, and ownership, of fully automatic weapons but allows the distribution of semi-automatic weapons. Purchasing extended magazines, military style .50 caliber and assault style weapons is legal on a federal level. In Washington state, it is legal to openly carry an unloaded pistol without a permit. It is also legal to own a rifle, shotgun or handgun without a permit.†¦show more content†¦It is illogical to maintain all of our rights when our safety is compromised. Furthermore, the second amendment was written in a completely different era and does not apply to modern times. Jill Lepore, writer for the N ew Yorker, remarks than when the second amendment was written, in 1791, gun owners had â€Å"long arms that, like a smaller stockpile of pistols, could discharge only once before they had to be reloaded† (Lepore). At the time, the weapons they had were not as deadly as the ones available now. Their guns could not harm hundreds of people with one clip because they were inefficient, provided poor accuracy and low range. Modern guns are the complete opposite, especially semiautomatic weapons. The significant difference in weapons means that the second amendment cannot be fully applied to today’s weapons. The second amendment states that people have the right to bear arms but times have changed and so should the meaning of it. The constitution is a living document, its interpretation should be adapted to provide more sense of public safety as time goes by while upholding gun ownership rights. Gun control should be implemented on extended magazines due to safety concerns. E xtended magazines allow for a gun to shoot longer with less reloading time. According to David Chapman, a special agent in the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, high-capacity magazines â€Å"turns a killer into a killing machine.† (/Show MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay : Gun Control798 Words   |  4 PagesPersuasive Essay Did you know that in the United States almost 100,000 people are shot or killed with a gun in one year? 10,527 people die a year in handgun related incidents in the United States. This number, by far, outweighs the number of gun related deaths in countries such as Sweden, Great Britain, and Japan, which number 13, 22, and 87, respectively. What is the reason for such drastic differences in numbers? Sweden, Great Britain, and Japan are all countries that have stricter gun controlRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1753 Words   |  8 PagesPersuasive Essay Rough Draft The United States of America has a problem that is growing worse every day. American laws are not protecting its citizens from injury or death. You may think the mass shootings in America the guns used were bought illegally, but â€Å"since 1982, there have been at least 62 mass shooter carried out with firearms across the country, with the killings unfolding in 30 states from Massachusetts to Hawaii. Of the 139 guns possessed by the killers, more than three quarters wereRead More Persuasive Articles on Gun Control Essays607 Words   |  3 PagesPersuasive Articles on Gun Control Persuading an audience can be done in several different fashions, one of which is Hugh Rank’s Model of Persuasion. Rank’s model states that two major strategies are used to achieve the particular goal of persuasion. These strategies are nicely set into two main schemas; the first method is to exaggerate an aspect of something, known as â€Å"intensify.† While the second is to discredit it, which is referred to as â€Å"downplay.† Al Franken, Jeffrey SnyderRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1018 Words   |  5 PagesImagine, an America where no citizen, law abiding or not, has the legal ability to own guns. Three gunmen with fully automatic rifles walk into a crowded city and begin firing. No law abiding citizen can defend themselves. It’s hopeless. This future can only be prevented if Americans continue to keep the second amendment. We should keep the current gun control laws, but revise them to make them even better. Most gun own ers are responsible under the current laws, however, I think some laws need to beRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1245 Words   |  5 Pagesand time again. Due to recent tragedies involving firearms, the view of guns and peoples rights to own and operate firearms have been frowned upon and viewed in a bad light due to Media. News sources have cherrypicked pictures of tragedies and stories about bad instances of gun usage in order to fight for Gun Control and the suppression of Americans rights. Due to the recent Vegas shooting, the argument for Gun Control has never been more intense, and Media outlets are having a field day onRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control915 Words   |  4 PagesHistorically guns haven’t been a national issue. It is not until relatively recently that an overwhelming amount of people have been in favor of placing stricter laws on the owning of a fire arm. The call for gun control has become more prevalent in the eyes of the government and the people; the gun laws that are also often proposed are irrational and ineffective. One could not simply ban guns, it is comparable to banning a certain genre of music; it’s unachievable and would be a fruitless pursuitRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1745 Words   |  7 Pagescruelty to animals, and yet he was able to buy four guns legally (Rosenberg). That is the most recent example of why Americans need more gun control laws. Guns are not cool or makes you look good, they are a da ngerous piece of machinery that Americans take advantage of. The average American in the right mindset should not want to own anything more than one handgun or rifle for hunting or protecting their household. Gun control reform that limits gun ownership, enforces mandatory background checks, andRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1439 Words   |  6 Pagesreason why Americans own so many guns is because of the Second Amendment, which states, â€Å"A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a Free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.† (Rauch) This amendment guarantees U.S. citizens the right to have firearms. Since this amendment is relatively vague, it is up for interpretation, and is often used by gun advocates to argue for lenient gun laws. Hence, gun control is a frequently discussed controversialRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control967 Words   |  4 Pagessaid gun violence has gotten out of hand. This do esn’t mean that the second amendment is the cause of it. Gun Violence has become such a big part of the Second Amendment since they both play a major part of the gun industry. Guns have become such a powerful source to many individuals. With the second amendment placed, this means we have gun control, which are rules that regulate, the manufacture, possession, modification, or use of firearms by civilians. There should be a stricter law on gun controlRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1634 Words   |  7 PagesOver the recents years, there have been many arguments about the issue of gun control at the state and national level. In California, there have been a variety of enacted laws within recent years to address the issue of growing gun violence around the country and ways to prevent terrorist attacks. California s new enacted laws about gun control in the state range from abolishing certain features on weapons to restricting certain handguns or other firearms a person might buy. The legislative branch

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Willa Cather s My Antonia - 1432 Words

In Willa Cather’s novel My à ntonia, Cather uses the theme of the natural world to further expand on the persona of the character, Jim Burden, and his romantic outlook on life. Jim shows a strong bond to nature because it brings back his idyllic childhood memories and the feelings he had of absolute bliss. By connecting the theme of nature to his childhood, Jim presents the idea that he feels dissatisfied as an adult in the city and misses his life on the farm where he was in union with nature. Moreover, Jim links à ntonia, the most important person from his childhood, to the idea of nature. He recognizes that the familiar feeling of utter happiness brought to him by nature is also brought to him by à ntonia; therefore, his memories of à ntonia coincide with the natural world around him. Jim’s ability to make the most minute occurrences in the natural world hold a deeper, more profound meaning, such as his elaborate depiction of a sunset from his childhood, asse rts him as a romantic character. Furthermore, Cather correlates the changes of the seasons and the development of the farmland to further illustrate Jim’s growth as a character. In particular, she uses the transition from winter to spring to highlight Jim’s character growth as a result of the impact the tragic events of winter had on him. Additionally, Cather connects the beginning of Jim’s life in Nebraska to the new, empty lands of the Nebraskan plains and ties his progression as a character with the development of theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Willa Cather s My Antonia 1874 Words   |  8 PagesJuly 2016 Gender Roles Reexamined In Willa Cather’s novel entitled My Antonia, she writes about several female characters that challenge the stereotypical role of women in a male-dominated society during the early 1900s. In Trifles, a play written by Susan Glaspell, her female characters are represented as crafty and bright and not mere intellectual inferiors to their male counterparts. Upon closer examination of these two separate and distinct stories, Cather and Glaspell establish that these femaleRead MoreWilla Cather s My Antonia And O1655 Words   |  7 PagesBoth Willa Cather’s My à ntonia and O. E. Rà ¶lvaag’s Giants in the Earth portray the difficulties of everyday life in unexplored territory, with similar themes and context. Although the overarching themes of both novels are similar, the manner in which characters behave with each other, the dependency families have on each other, and the ability of individuals to mitigate conflict is different. Both My à ntonia and Giants in the Earth portray an array of sources causing conflict in relationships. HoweverRead MoreWilla Cather s My Antonia1932 Words   |  8 Pages In her novel My Antonia, Willa Cather, while writing in a sexist time, calls attention to the power of the female in life and society through Antonia, Lena Lingard, Tiny Soderball and Frances Harling and accentuates and celebrates the significance of the matriarchal world by use of Jim Burden as the narrator. Jim holds an enlightened consciousness of the female because, after spending most of his life with these women, he sees how they started with nothing ended with a successful life. In a timeRead MoreWilla Cather s My Antonia864 Words   |  4 PagesMy Antonia is a novel published in 1918 by Willa Cather. This novel tells the story of Antonia Shimerda, a Bohemian immigrant in Nebraska in the late 1800s. Although My Antonia is fictional, it is based on Willa Cather’s youth in Nebraska. Jim Burden reflects Willa Cather is this novel. Jim Burden moved from Virginia to Nebraska to live with his grandparents after his parents died. He traveled with Jake Marpole, one of the farm hands that worked for Jim’s dad. Jake was now going west to work forRead MoreWilla Cather s My Antonia And O Pioneers !1919 Words   |  8 Pagespioneers were expecting the land to work with them, but it was actually working against them. Winters were hard, and many pioneers gave up and left. The few who remained were proven to be strong and determined to force the land to cooperate. In Willa Cather’s My à ntonia and O Pioneers!, her purpose was to show readers that women could be strong pioneers, overcoming the adversity caused by the land, as seen through similes, personification, juxtaposition, and arrangement. Alexandra’s brothers compare themselvesRead MoreWilla Cather s My Antonia And O Pioneers !1464 Words   |  6 Pagespioneers were expecting the land to work with them, but it was actually working against them. Winters were hard, and many pioneers gave up and left. The few who remained were proven to be strong and determined to force the land to cooperate. In Willa Cather’s My à ntonia and O Pioneers!, her purpose was to show readers that women could be strong pioneers, overcoming the adversity caused by the land, as seen through similes, personification, juxtaposition, and arrangement. First, Alexandra’s brothers compareRead MoreWilla Cather s Lost Lady And My Antonia1761 Words   |  8 Pagesher stories Lost Lady and My Antonia, Willa Cather explores the ‘woman problem’. She does this by exploring the lives of women through the lens of men who grew up around them. Doing this allows her to highlight how society treats women and men differently, and subtly show this distinction to readers in order to call out the patriarchal double standard that existed in her time, and continues to exist today. In the stories of Marian Forrester and Antonia Shimerida, Willa Cather highlights struggles womenRead MoreEssay about The Beauty of the Lack of Structure in My Antonia1587 Words   |  7 Pagesto James E. Miller Jr.s, My Antonia; A Frontier Drama of Time, Willa Cathers novel, one of her most important and perhaps most popular works, is defective in structure (Bloom, 21).   He quotes E. K. Brown, who defends that: Everything in the book is there to co nvey a feeling, not to tell a story, not to establish a social philosophy, not even to animate a group of characters (21).   The reader undoubtedly feels the impact of the story of Antonia and Jim as Cather intended, but critics blindRead More My Antonia Essay: Independence and Belonging670 Words   |  3 Pages Independence and Belonging in My Antonianbsp;nbsp; In My Antonia there are two types of women, those who want to have a man and those who donsup1;t. The key word is want, at no point does a woman need a man in the entire course of the novel. From the Hired Girls to Tiny Soderball and Lena Lingard women are capable of self sufficiency and happiness. The majority of the truly contented people are either alone or living without the opposite sex. Antonia and Cuzak are the only example of a sup3;normalsup2;Read MoreNaturalism and My Antonia959 Words   |  4 Pagesis an ongoing literary movement that has been apparent since the 1900’s. It depicts how the environment, social conditions, and even hereditary characteristics influence and shape the way a human character will develop. It is believed that there is no escaping this realism, and each situation one experiences is what will establish the route of life that they will partake. A short story called â€Å"My Antonia†, written by Willa Cather is merely categorized with R ealism and Naturalism, though it is evident

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Why People Arent Talking About Persuasive Essay Writing and What You Should Do Right Now About It

Why People Aren't Talking About Persuasive Essay Writing and What You Should Do Right Now About It Persuasive essay writing is extremely simple writing with first thought but is really quite tricky to master, and as a consequence the students become confused and are unable to finish the assignments in time. Needless to say, reading blogs isn't overly useful. Name hints, somebody help you are searching for the topics to provide help. Our writing service is attempting to find its own approach to every endeavor. Certain elements written into your hardship letter can help to make your case to the bank although others can damage your probability of getting a brief sale approval. Perhaps you're just busy to complete an assignment on your own and you require some expert assistance. This kind of assignment is essential during college days as it helps during professional life in future. All About Persuasive Essay Writing Essay contains 3 sections. Therefore, when you believe you can't take essay assignments anymore, just hire us and we'll put our very best foot forward to help you. So as to compose a concrete, persuasive essay, you will have to do your homework on the subject. Also you must select the topic and define the deadline. Essay writing isn't a common job, but unfortunately students take it as. The significant forms of English essays are discussed in the subsequent section of English Essay Writing Help. You should select the topic that isn't overly employed by other students. At times students are predicted to finish some essays each week. One of the most frequent kinds of writing is essay writing. It would be helpful to browse persuasive essay examples to check through the full structure. There are a lot of forms of essays which may make any student confused. When it has to do with persuasive essay writing there are several distinct styles and approaches you may take that may do the job for you in varying degrees. Each essay includes an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. You might also see expository essay. Your essay will be prepared on time. Persuasive essays share a good deal of resemblance with argumentative essays. At our essay assistance, essays are always delivered in a brief moment. You must be well-acquainted with all sorts of essays as a way to write a great essay. You might also see synthesis essay. You should also understand how to compose a persuasive essay, namely how to organize pieces of the persuasive essay in how that will do the job best. Many students find it challenging to compose a decent persuasive essay. While it is clear that essays are an inevitable part of college life, it's the understanding of the small essay writing tips and secrets that makes college professors content. You might also see college essay. Though persuasive essays are some of the the easiest sorts of writing to finish, that doesn't signify that students aren't challenged in writing them. New Ideas Into Persuasive Essay Writing Never Before Revealed On the opposing side, obtaining a list of good persuasive essay topics is inadequate. Most academic essay topics usually ask you to select a side in an argument or maybe to defend a specific side against criticism. When you compose a persuasive essay, you don't just need to give out information but in addition give reasons and facts to strengthen your topic. This kind of essay is intended to organize things in categories and after that provide examples of the things that may fit in every c ategory. Persuasive writing can be challenging, especially whenever you're made to face with a close-minded audience. Thus selecting an expert for doing your essays could be the most suitable alternative. Through the duration of history, writing was used to begin a revolution.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Picture Of Dorian Gray Argumentative Essay Example For Students

The Picture Of Dorian Gray Argumentative Essay Art, what is Art? It is an ambiguous matter: without an exact form, an exact meaning. Does it have any rules or restrictions? However, it can be a great influence on the lives of people. In the novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, two lovers have fell in and out of love due to Art! Dorian Gray found Sibyl charming because of her Art! She has not merely art, consummate art-instinct in her, but she has personality also; and you have often told me that it is personalities, not principles, that move the age (63). Sibyl is an actress. She is formed by others: no self is without external influence. Therefore, Art that expresses the self is less valuable than art which expresses the influence of others. The special thing that made Dorian mad about her is that she is more than an individual. I (Dorian) have seen her in every age and in every costume. Ordinary women never appeal to ones imagination. No glamour ever transfigures them (59). By imagination that Sibyl has the power to arouse, she can be of any characteristics. Art has no set form, but the purpose of art is to give form to feeling. Now, Sibyl is a person that is able to provide all kinds of feelings that Dorian wishes to experience. Dorian finds extreme pleasure in experiencing through all the sentiments that Sibyl gives. Being a spectator to the different lives and stories amuses Dorian: one evening Sibyl is Juliet, next evening she is Imogen, another night, she is Roselind. Art is something that arouse imaginations, imaginations of the viewer. In order for imagination to live, reality must not exist. She regarded me merely as a person in a play. She knows nothing of life (61). Art is not real, or, rather, it forms its own type of reality, its own world. Kbefore I knew you (Dorian), acting was the one reality of my life. It was only in the theatre that I lived. I thought that it was all true (95). Before Sibyl fell in love with Dorian, she lives in a world or Art, a world of imaginations. That great pureness of Art is so powerful that she can spiritualize her audiences, and give them a soul if they lived without one, create the sense of beauty in people whose lives have been sordid and ugly. Art has the power to bring people into a place where they have not been, or a place that they dont have the opportunity to go to in the reality. Dorian has realized, I love acting. It is so much more real than life (88). Real life is so limited as to in acting, a man can live any scene that he can possibly think of. Dorians rejection of Sibyl came upon one night that Sibyl has lost her magic. A night that her acting lost the power to attract and charm the audiences. Good artists exist simply in what they make, and consequently are perfectly uninteresting in what they are (64). That night, she spoke the words as though they conveyed no meaning to her?Kshe was absolutely self-contained. It was simply bad art. She was a complete failure (93). Sibyl has become herself! She has gotten out of the world of imagination into the real world, into what she is, herself! Sibyls mind is occupied by Dorian. You are more to me than all art can ever be (96). Now, all the wonderful influences that Sibyl had, have been wiped out, but the influence of Dorian Gray. She tried to show Dorian of her love for him, but as the author of the book mentioned in the Preface, No artist desires to prove anything. Sibyl is no longer an artist. There is no more imagination for she is a person, an individual now, a Sibyl that is in love with Dorian, and Dorian only. There is no more curiosity that Dorian can have of her. .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 , .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .postImageUrl , .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 , .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0:hover , .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0:visited , .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0:active { border:0!important; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0:active , .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0 .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub23199c61b7f7414d4c4dfcb20634fc0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Antigones Right Problems Essay You have killed my love (96). Dorian didnt loved Sibyl, he loves Art! How little you can know of love, if you say it mars your art! Without your art you are nothing (97). Anything without Art is plain to Dorian. Dorians philosophy of Romance is consist of infinite imaginations, beauty, personality, and attraction of curiosity, which is Art. Dorian have found so much imaginations to Sibyl as she acted in Shakespares play, but how come he could not or would not think or indulge himself one second to imagination of his love story? Is it because as Basil Hallward, a great artist that have painted a portrait of Dorian Gray, said, An artist should create beautiful things, but should put nothing of his own life into them (19). Dorian Gray founded Sibyl as a beautiful creature, but he put nothing of his own life into her. The one who Sibyl fell in love to, is Prince Charming. It is only the life of Sibyl that is heard of from their love affair. Dorian never really participated, he was only a spectator. After Sybil lives in the real world, Prince Charming is killed in the world of imagination. Art for arts sake, after Art is vanished, the relationship is over. English Essays

Sunday, March 8, 2020

How John Albert Burr Innovated Modern Lawn Mowing

How John Albert Burr Innovated Modern Lawn Mowing If you have a manual push mower today, it likely uses design elements from 19th Century black American inventor John Albert Burrs patented rotary blade lawn mower. On May 9, 1899, John Albert Burr patented an improved rotary blade lawn mower. Burr designed a lawn mower with traction wheels and a rotary blade that was designed to not easily get plugged up from lawn clippings. John Albert Burr also improved the design of lawn mowers by making it possible to mow closer to building and wall edges. You can view U.S. patent 624,749 issued to John Albert Burr. Life of Inventor John Albert Burr John Burr was born in Maryland in 1848, at a time when he would have been a teenager during the Civil War. His parents were slaves who were later freed, and he may also have been a slave until age 17. He didnt escape from manual labor, as he worked as a field hand during his teenage years. But his talent was recognized and wealthy black activists ensured he was able to attend engineering classes at a private university. He put his mechanical skills to work making a living repairing and servicing farm equipment and other machines. He moved to Chicago and also worked as a steelworker.  When he filed his patent for the rotary mower in 1898, he was living in Agawam, Massachusetts. Inventions of John Albert Burr The object of my invention is to provide a casing which wholly  encloses  the  operating gearing  so as to prevent it from becoming choked by the grass or clogged by obstructions of any kind, reads the patent application. His rotary lawn mower design helped reduce the irritating clogs of clippings that are the bane of manual mowers. It was also more maneuverable and could be used for closer clipping around objects such as posts and buildings. Looking at his patent diagram, you will see a design that is very familiar for manual rotary mowers today. Powered mowers for home use were still decades away. As lawns become smaller in many newer neighborhoods, many people are returning to manual rotary mowers like Burrs design. Burr continued to patent improvements to his design. He also designed devices for mulching clippings, sifting, and dispersing them. Todays mulching power mowers may be part of his legacy, returning nutrients to the turf rather than bagging them for compost or disposal. In this way, his inventions helped save labor and were also good for the grass. He held over 30 U.S. patents for lawn care and agricultural inventions. John Albert Burrs Later Life Burr enjoyed the fruits of his success. Unlike many inventors who never see their designs commercialized, or soon lose any benefits, he got royalties for his creations. He enjoyed traveling and lecturing. He lived a long life and died in 1926 of influenza at age 78.   Next time you mow the lawn, acknowledge the inventor who made the task a little easier.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Identify the internal and External Users of financial information ( Essay

Identify the internal and External Users of financial information ( Should include At least 5-7 References ) - Essay Example There are also retained earnings, which tell the user the portion of the net income reinvested in the company. The Generally Accepted Principles should be followed in provision of reports to be used by external persons. Accounting has some divisions i.e. cost accounting, managerial accounting, and financial accounting. Management accounting aims at providing information to the company management for the purpose of management decision. Cost accounting is the formation of financial plans, average costs, and actual costs of operation for production or processes and determining the variances on the desired results.Variuos users of accounting information have different interests in the information (Schneier, 2013). These users are internal and external. Firstly, the owners and investors of the business have a keen interest in the accounts kept by the business. Business owners are interested in knowing whether their funds are being misappropriated and not used in the desired manner (Leitner, 2012). The accounting information aids them in knowing the profitability and the financial status of the business in which they have invested their capital. Investors are concerned about risk and return in relation to their investment (Leitner, 2012). This helps them in making a decision on whether to continue investing in the business. It is also helps assess whether the business will be able to pay off dividends. Managers are also users interested in the accounting information. In small businesses, the management may comprise owners also. However, in large businesses, the management is made of employed experts who are delegated with responsibility of carrying out the business or a portion of it. The accounting information helps the managers in the performance measurement. The outcomes of the appraisal are then used to correct any discrepancies (Leitner, 2012). Managers are encountered with economic decisions that should be made regarding the business which require

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Social Psy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Social Psy - Essay Example The author will discuss a personal experience, the use by peers of alcohol and later drugs, that resulted in the author breaking free of conformist pressures and emerging stronger and more independent in the author’s social world. Too often, it would seem, individuals progress through life without careful reflection. People would appear to take individual changes for granted while simultaneously remaining oblivious to the events that contribute to or otherwise cause those changes. People sometimes claim feelings of powerlessness and impotence when living their lives, they feel unable to truly control their destiny, and life in many ways begins to feel somewhat random and meaningless. This personal position paper will argue, however, that life is not so random or unpredictable. More specifically, this paper will suggest that individual self-reflection, as it pertains to an individual’s interaction with different groups in the social world, can not only explain to some extant how different behaviors and performances become manifest but also how individuals may begin to control their behavior and destiny to a greater degree. As an initial matter, it is important to note that social psychology is concerned with how individuals fit into or otherwise interact with a social world. The social world concept, however is not monolithic; quite the contrary there are several social spheres, of different social worlds in which an individual does and may interact. The questions posed often relate to how an individual engages in self-perception, how individuals are influenced, as an individual relates and interacts with others in different social circumstances and settings. Generally speaking, therefore, a particular social world may be considered conceptually as the relationship and interaction of individual minds, particular

Monday, January 27, 2020

Women’s Health Policy in Australia

Women’s Health Policy in Australia Introduction: Women’s health policy in Australia was realised in the year 1989.policy was introduced taking into account the well-being of all the Australian women and being committed to provide them with better health care facility. Approach has been to provide the priorities to two things significantly-one was to address current and future health whereas the other focuses on structure of fundamental ways by which the society impacts the women’s health. However, after the revising of the policy in the year 2010, the policy has still certain limitations. Despite of the significant change made by the Australian Government in the women’s health policy, the major challenges that the policy was facing is to address the inequalities, persisting between the women in Australia especially the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women, encounter particularly more terrible health than the overall public (National Women’s Health Policy 2010, 2015). A scope of socially built dete rminants can affect in light of the capacity of a few gatherings of Australian women to get to the assets expected to keep up great health. A key continuous health test is to address these disparities. Some health issues, for instance, danger variables, for example, heftiness and psychological well-being especially nervousness and melancholy have ended up expanding issues for women in the course of the most recent two decades. Challenges in the National Health Policy of Australia: National health policy in Australia should concentrate more on gender equality as it has failed to do that in past few years. Moreover, the women population, which includes Aboriginal and Torres Islander women (ATSI), women of culturally, and linguistically background, socio-economically disadvantaged women, women from rural and remote areas, older women and those women who live alone in residential aged care facilities have been facing major challenges in the health concerns, which the government has also failed in achievement (National Women’s Health Policy 2010, 2015). The policy also overlooked to address the issue of health inequalities and Socio Economic disadvantage. The major concerns, which the policy overlooks, are: Anticipation of ceaseless maladies through the control of danger variables; focusing on perpetual ailment, for example, cardiovascular sickness, diabetes and growth, and additionally hazard components, for example, heftiness, sustenance, physical latency, liquor and tobacco utilization. The approach likewise supports a clearer comprehension of the connection of women’s lives, including the obstructions that forestall women taking up healthier way of life practices. Emotional wellness and health; focusing on nervousness, sadness and suicide. Sexual and conceptive health; focusing on access to data and administrations identifying with sexual health, regenerative health, safe sex works on, screening and maternal health. The significance of the health of moms preceding origination, amid pregnancy and in the post-natal period can have a significant and long haul affect all alone health and that of their youngsters. Sound maturing; focusing on muscular-skeletal conditions, inability and dementia. The approach highlights that the social, monetary and ecological conditions under which women live and age can influence their experience of maturity. In expansive measure, a hefty portion of the late state exercises has served to enhance access. In the range of health scope, states have made critical advances. States have been on the front line of an extensive variety of protection commands that have served to give guaranteed women in some states scope for contraceptives, direct access to OB/GYNs without a referral, and compulsory scope of a wide scope of key screening administrations of significance to women all through their lifespans (Service, 2015). Most low-pay pregnant women are qualified for pre-birth care scope under Medicaid and numerous states have exploited more prominent government adaptability to widen Medicaid qualification principles that permit more low-salary folks to fit the bill for scope. Medicaid has additionally been utilized as an critical vehicle to enhance access to family arranging administrations for low-salary women in numerous states; and another government law gives expresses the chance to expand scop e to uninsured low-salary women with bosom or cervical disease. It likewise gives noteworthy monetary security to women who are seniors or have inabilities. Health protection scope is a basic consider making human services moderate and open to women. Among the 97 million women ages 19 to 64 dwelling in the U.S., most had some type of scope in 2013. Then again, crevices in private division and freely supported projects left more than one in six women uninsured. This factsheet surveys significant wellsprings of scope for women dwelling in the U.S. in 2013 (the latest year that information is accessible from the US Bureau of the Census), for the year preceding, the Affordable Care Acts (ACAs) significant scope extension and talks about the feasible changes and effect of the law on women’s scope in future years. Policymaking: In June 1987, the Minister for Community Services and Health, Dr Neal Blewett, selected a Special Adviser, Ms Liza Newby, to coordinate the advancement of a National Womens Health Policy. In October of that year, the Australian Health Ministers Advisory Chamber (AHMAC) secured a Subcommittee on Women and Health to report to it and to the Australian Health Ministers Conference (AHMC) on matters influencing the health of women. The Commonwealth, State, Territory and non-government individuals from the Subcommittee worked with the Special Adviser to build up the arrangement. In February 1988 Womens health: a structure for change. A talk paper for group remark and reaction was issued. The paper laid out a structure for change, and based on health concerns needs, which women had recognized in different State arrangement surveys, conferences, meetings and exploration. However, the common opinion or purview from all the categories of women was avoided, which could have been included in the policymaking. That would have helped the policy to be more effective and would have been more effective with overall aspects and conditions of women in all the aspects (Womens health, 2015). The report of the Better Health Commission (1986) and the consequent Health for all Australians report embraced to the Australian Health Pastors (1988) underscore the need to change disparities in health status and in access to health administrations by the socially and monetarily impeded. The meetings on the National Plan for Women recognized women’s health and women’s entrance to health administrations as a significant issue for women and of considerably more noteworthy concern to Aboriginal, ethnic and confined women. Noteworthy change in the health of women needs an agreeable also, composed approach by Commonwealth, State and Territory governments, open and private health administrations, proficient and union associations, and the group (Armstrong, Gillespie, Leeder, Rubin, Russell, 2007). Contents of the policy: The Womens Health Policy is in view of a comprehension of health inside a social connection as accentuated by the World Health Association and supported by the Australian Government in its national strategy Health for all Australians. This perspective perceives that (NATIONAL WOMENS HEALTH POLICY, 2011): Health is controlled by a wide scope of social, ecological, financial and natural elements; Contrasts in health status and health results are connected to sexual orientation, age, financial status, ethnicity, incapacity, area and environment; Health advancement, ailment anticipation, value of access to suitable and moderate administrations, and reinforcing the essential health awareness framework are important, alongside high quality disease treatment administrations; and Data, discussion and group advancement are vital components of the health methodology. Women’s health strategy must envelop the greater part of a woman’s lifespan, furthermore, mirror women’s different parts in Australian culture, not simply their conceptive part. Women’s health strategy must plan to advance investment that is more prominent by women in choice making about health administrations and health strategy, as both shoppers and suppliers. Women’s health strategy must perceive women’s rights, as health care buyers, to be treated with poise in a domain, which accommodates security, educated assent and secrecy. Women’s health approach must recognize that educated choices about health and human services require available data, which is properly focused for diverse financial, instructive and social gatherings. Women’s health approach must be in view of precise information and exploration concerning women’s health, women’s perspectives about health, also, procedures which most adequately address women’s health needs. Components of the National Womens Health Policy: The suggestions for executing the National Womens Health Arrangement are taking into account the five need activity ranges that were affirmed by women in the conferences and entries. They moreover adjust to universal and national health strategy methods of insight, activities and needs. In the Policy report the destinations and coveted results for every activity range are expressed, and bolstered by the suggestions and proposed usage approaches (Cox, 2010). The National Womens Health Policy suggestions incorporate recommendations for: A National Womens Health Program; and Activity in different projects or in different parts directed by the Region, States and Territories. The National Womens Health Program (NWHP) is proposed for a starting five-year period as a Commonwealth-State-Territory cost imparted system. Subsidizing suggestions identify with the need regions for activity with an accentuation on the recognized health issues for women. Activity in different projects or parts is notwithstanding the suggestions for subsidizing under the National Womens Health Program. These further suggestions of the National Womens Health Policy are for advancement and execution inside States, Domains and the Commonwealth to attain to both short and long haul enhancements in health administrations for women. Various these suggestions oblige another approach, and not so much more financing (NATIONAL WOMENS HEALTH POLICY, 2011). Synopsis of proposals in need zones for activity Need territory no.1: Improvements in health administrations for women NWHP financing proposals are proposed for undertakings to: add to a system of imaginative group based and controlled administrations and extraordinary projects in doctors facilities which address some then again the majority of a scope of distinguished issues. Samples could incorporate enlisting a multidisciplinary group to give data, administrations and exercises identifying with menopause for either non-English talking women or women from non-English talking foundations or to give directing backing to female exploited people of viciousness; Research extended parts for medicinal services experts and their compensation, for example, different options for charge for-administration; secure quality confirmation guidelines and results in discussion with women in different ranges, for example, healing centre and group maternity administrations and break and bolster administrations for women as carers; create nearby women’s health arrangements in view of a composed essential human services approach. The extra suggestions identify with the exceptional needs of country women, carers, young women, more seasoned women, women at work, Aboriginal women, NESB women, and women with handicaps, enhanced participation between parts which have an influence on health; the privileges of clients of health and related administrations and issues of educated assent; sex issues and roughness; the proceeded with execution of disease avoidance and health advancement crusades and the improvement of new approaches. Need range no.2: Provision of health data for women. NWHP financing suggestions are proposed for ventures to: add to a women’s health data method, especially for distraught gatherings of women, in distinguishment of the requirement for social and phonetic affectability in materials; plan, distribute and appropriate data and training materials concentrating on concurred need regions. Themes may incorporate choices for ripeness control, pregnancy and postnatal wretchedness, incontinence, and the proper utilization of meds; distinguish need regions and impalement women’s health training furthermore, avoidance crusades which would utilize radio, TV, ethnic and women’s print media, social insurance suppliers, health focuses, schools and working environments; create bundles for consideration in self-improvement program for young women and young men on women’s health issues of pertinence to youngsters, to incorporate issues, for example, sexuality, viciousness, and a positive mental self-portrait; assemble women’s health workshops biennially. Extra suggestions identify with enhancing and growing current data procurement and dispersal, adding to a national health interpretation administration, supporting current activities on aggressive behavior at home, activities to build women’s comprehension of whats more, support in medicinal services exploration, and successful trade of data crosswise over government divisions (Women’s Health Insurance Coverage, 2015). Need territory no.3: Research and information gathering on women’s health NWHP financing proposals are proposed to: -bolster various particular examination extends in key territories such As similar levels of medicinal intercession, egg. Caesarean area, hysterectomy, sedative medicine rates; assessment trials of intercessions in essential consideration settings which add to enhanced health results for women; and extended assessment of current screening for breast and cervical tumours and the needs of carers; bolster social research in women’s health. Samples of points Proposed incorporate sexual ill-use and long haul psychological well-being, anticipation of incontinence, over medicalization of typical life occasions and life stresses, and conventional methods for watching over more established Aboriginal women; build up an arrangement of health status markers which are delicate to women’s health issues; and -survey health enactment. Extra suggestions identify with analysing existing health exploration subsidizing sources with a perspective to expanding stipends relating to women’s health issues; creating and utilizing proper women’s health markers; more extensive investigation of existing and new information; and Utilizing different overviews to upgrade comprehension of health issues and the consideration of sexual orientation data in all information bases. Need region no. 4: Womens investment in choice making on health NWHP subsidizing proposals are proposed to: backing women’s health associations; -urge women to take part in health administrations choice -making by creating model mindfulness bundles and creative ventures; and -enhance job value in the health workforce. Extra suggestions identify with expanding women’s cooperation in choice making as specialists; as individuals from choice making sheets and councils; as customers; and in arrangement, program whats more, research at all levels. It has additionally been prescribed to build or extend women’s health or proportionate units. Need zone no.5: Training and instruction for compelling health care NWHP subsidizing suggestions are proposed to: proceed with instruction in women’s health though health could not care fewer experts. Extra suggestions identify with including modules and courses on women’s health in undergrad and postgraduate curricula for all health experts; contact by instructive organizations with health experts and customers in creating courses; curricula also, modules; including a scope of handy encounters (Womens Policy, Research Resource Links, 2015). This include the dynamic interest and educated assent of women, counting in group settings in the preparation of restorative specialists; creating a joint working gathering to create composed national systems in health proficient tertiary preparing for women for combination into the National Plan of Action on Women in Education; Further advancement of proceeding instruction for essential health awareness labourers, carers and unpaid labourers. Conclusion: The extent of state-level approaches influencing women’s entrance to human services is truly broad. States have been on the cutting edge of a extensive variety of protection commands that have served to give protected women in some states scope for contraceptives, direct access to OB/GYNs without a referral, and required scope of a wide scope of key screening administrations of significance to women all through their lifespans Likewise, there has been some key enactment at the state level that has brought about confined access to specific administrations, and in different ranges that are vital for women, there has been restricted activity. For instance, access to foetus removal administrations has been progressively restricted by arrangements that force holding up periods, oppressive regulations on premature birth suppliers, and confinements on teenager access without parental assent. Likewise, in numerous imperative ranges, for example, encouraging access to crisis contraception on the other hand commands on critical screening administrations for normal diseases, for example, chlamydia, states have been generally dormant. Subsequently, access to human services administrations is still dangerous for some women in the United States. Bibliography NATIONAL WOMENS HEALTH POLICY. (2011, Feb 7). Retrieved from http://www.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/womens-health-policy-toc~womens-health-policy-es National Women’s Health Policy 2010. (2015, Apr 11). Retrieved from https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/3BC776B3C331D5EECA257BF0001A8D46/$File/NWHP_access_final.pdf Women’s Health Insurance Coverage. (2015, Apr 11). Retrieved from http://kff.org/womens-health-policy/fact-sheet/womens-health-insurance-coverage-fact-sheet/ Womens health. (2015, Apr 11). Retrieved from http://www.healthdirect.gov.au/womens-health Womens health. (2015, Apr 11). Retrieved from The RACGP Curriculum for Australian General Practice 2011: http://curriculum.racgp.org.au/statements/womens-health/ Womens Policy, Research Resource Links. (2015, Apr 11). Retrieved from http://www.theindex.org.au/WomensPolicyResearchLinks.aspx Armstrong, B. K., Gillespie, J. A., Leeder, S. R., Rubin, G. L., Russell, L. M. (2007). Challenges in health and health care for Australia. Retrieved from https://www.mja.com.au/journal/2007/187/9/challenges-health-and-health-care-australia Cox, D. (2010, Dec 30). Women Critical of new health policy. Retrieved from http://www.smh.com.au/national/women-critical-of-new-government-health-policy-20101229-19aa5.html Family, K. (2003). Women’s Access to Care:A State-Level Analysis of Key Health Policies. Retrieved from https://kaiserfamilyfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/table-of-contents.pdf Service, A. G. (2015, Apr 11). NATIONAL WOMENS HEALTH POLICY ADVANCING WOMENS HEALTH IN AUSTRALIA. Retrieved from http://awhn.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/38_NationalWomensHealthPolicysummary.pdf

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Internet Addiction ( Pathological Internet Use ) Essay -- Essays Paper

Internet Addiction ( Pathological Internet Use ) The Internet has become one of the most universal methods for communication with over 100 million users worldwide. From e-mail to the possibly billions of web pages, there is an infinite amount of information flowing. And another enticing aspect of the Internet, is the opportunity to interact with other people. Chat Rooms and MUD (Multi-User Dimensional) games offer the person the ability to talk and mingle with others online. But with this newfound freedom, also comes the possibility of abuse and addiction. Internet addiction, also known as Pathological Internet use, has emerged as a very destructive force in today’s society. David Greenfield believes â€Å"an estimated 6 percent of the web users 100 million people are thought to be online addicts, and that number is growing everyday.† But what causes Internet Addiction? There are many different causes, but one of the most essential, is thought to be a personality disorder. Carol Potera, an author in Psychology Today says, â€Å"The lone, bored, depress, introverted, lacking self-esteem, or have a history of addictions are most vulnerable.† This group of people seems to be the most susceptible to all mental disorders, psychologically or physical. These people need to fill the void that has been created by not having any real life relationships, so they turn to the Internet, just as if someone would turn to drugs. Greenfield thinks â€Å"people feel closer, quicker to the people they communicated with onli ne than in real life; time passes freely, and people like the anonymity.† (Greenfield) A study conducted by the Stanford Institute for the Quantitative Study of Society and InterSurvey (headed by Norman H Nie and Lutz Erbing) had some interesting findings. Twenty-five percent of the surveyed participants (4,113 in 2,689 households) say that web time has reduced their time spent with friends and family and participating in events outside the home. They also found that nearly 60% of the surveyed cut back on television viewing also, in which Erbing added that â€Å"the Internet could be the ultimate isolating technology that further reduces our participation in communities, even more than TV did before.† (Erbing) This is a relatively new disorder, and there hasn’t been much studying or research of it. So how does one know if he or she is a patholo... ...es. Another treatment is Motivational Enhancement Treatment (MET). â€Å"MET is less familiar. Its aim is to help patients acknowledge that they have a problem and need to change their behavior. The stages of change are contemplation, determination, action, maintenance, and contemplation again after a relapse.† Therapists also assess the computer the use of patients in great detail and reaffirm their acknowledgment of the need for help. Therapy groups are the most advised way for treatment. When you can relate to others with others who also have the same problem. The Internet has opened the door of the information age to many people. Actually, the information age was created due to the Internet. Yet, the negatives will never out shadow all the positives that the Internet has done for the world probably, and the Internet is almost assuredly here to stay. So people must be able to use it, without abuse. This isn’t the first time that something has been reared a society-destructive force, and it probably won’t be the last. It is just another way that people can escape the real world, and enter their own sort of utopia. Whether drug-induced or via e-mail, its all the same.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Goldsmith, Mckinnon and Shaw

The spearheading commitments of Goldsmith (1969), Mckinnon (1973) and Shaw (1973) in regards to the connection between budgetary improvement and monetary development has remained a vital issue of level headed discussion in creating economies. The hypothetical contention for connecting money related advancement to development is that an all around created money related framework plays out a few basic capacities to upgrade the effectiveness of intermediation by diminishing data, exchange, and observing costs. An advanced money related framework advances speculation by recognizing and financing great business openings, activates reserve funds, screens the execution of administrators, empowers the exchanging, supporting, and expansion of hazard, and encourages the trade of merchandise and ventures. These capacities result in a more effective distribution of assets, in a more fast collection of physical and human capital, and in quicker mechanical advance, which thus bolster financial development [Creane, et al. (2004)]. The vast majority of the writing has fundamentally centered around the part of macroeconomic steadiness, disparity, pay and riches, institutional advancement, ethnic and religious decent variety and money related market imperfections.1 Among these components the part of budgetary markets in the development procedure has gotten significant consideration. In this system, money related advancement is considered by numerous financial analysts to be of central significance for yield development. Especially, government confinements on the saving money framework, for example, loan fee roof, high hold necessities and coordinated credit programs block money related improvement and diminish yield development [Mckinnon (1973) and Shaw (1973)]. The early commitments because of Mckinnon (1973) and Shaw (1973) hypothesize that the administration mediation in the valuing and distribution of loanable assets obstructs budgetary restraint chiefly discouraging genuine financing costs. Governments are looked with just restricted alternatives, for example, inflationary financing, in this manner much further crumbling the genuine financing cost. Mckinnon underlines that the request what's more, fitting sequencing of budgetary changes in the money related area would be much more compelling once value adjustment has occurred. Truth be told, budgetary improvement is not desolate a component of changing money related instruments but rather â€Å"predictable macroeconomic strategy bundle involving a scope of strategies, including brief money related market supervision keeping in mind the end goal to screen credit value of borrowers and to maintain a strategic distance from bends, for example, moral perils and unfavorable selection†. The endogenous development writing stresses the impact of budgetary markets on financial growth. Benhabib and Spiegel (2000) contend that a positive relationship is normal between monetary advancement and aggregate factor efficiency development and speculation. In any case, their outcomes are exceptionally touchy to display particular. Moreover, Beck, et al. (2000) locate that money related advancement has a huge and positive effect on add up to factor profitability, which bolsters through to in general Gross domestic product development [Neusser and Kugler (1998)]. Various scholars have underscored the part of budgetary improvement in better distinguishing venture openings, lessening interest in fluid however inefficient resources, activating investment funds, boosting mechanical advancement, and enhancing hazard taking. The issue with the past investigations is that a positive connection between budgetary advancement and yield development can exist for various reasons. As yield builds the interest for money related administrations increments as well, this thusly has a beneficial outcome on money related advancement. Robinson (1952) contends that â€Å"all things considered, it is by all accounts the case that where undertaking drives back streams†. Kuznets (1955) states that monetaryadvertise starts to develop as the economy approaches the middle phase of the development process and grow once the economy ends up develop. Lucas (1988) states that â€Å"the significance of budgetary issues is severely overemphasized† while Chandavarkar (1992) noticed that â€Å"none of the pioneers of improvement financial aspects†¦ Even rundown fund as a factor of advancement† [Luintel and Khan (1999)]. Consequently the interest for the specific kinds of monetary administrations produced by monetary development.Many observational examinations have researched the connection between budgetary profundity, characterized as proportion of aggregate bank store liabilities to ostensible GDP and monetary development. In any case, the outcomes are equivocal. The examinations in view of the cross segment and board information discover beneficial outcomes of money related advancement on yield development a great many representing different determinants of development and in addition for potential inclinations initiated by synchronization, overlooked factors and imperceptibly nation particular impact on the back development nexus.5 On the other hand, the investigations in view of the time arrangement information give opposing outcomes. Demetriades and Hussein (1996) discover the confirmation that back is a main factor during the time spent monetary development. They additionally found that for most of the nations, causality is bi-directional, while at times money related improvement takes after monetary development. Luintel and Khan (1999) utilized a test of ten less created nations and inferred that the causality between money related improvement and yield development is bi-directional for all nations. At long last, contemplates, which take a gander at the structure and wellsprings of organization back, likewise finish up that the advancement of the money related area encourages the development of corporate division [Rajan and Zingalas (1996)]. Every one of these outcomes demonstrate that an agreement on the part ofbudgetary improvement during the time spent financial development does not exist up until this point. The part of money related factor in financial improvement of Pakistan isn't well inquired about. This investigation is an endeavor to fill this hole. The target of the present contemplate is to look at the connection between budgetary advancement and monetary development in Pakistan for the period 1971-2004. We additionally look at the auxiliary solidness of the back development relationship within the sight of monetary segment reforms?which were indispensable piece of the advancement procedure of the economy started in mid 1990. The significant segments of the money related part changes identified with the deregulation of the business bank's loaning rates, bringing down of their save prerequisites and the presentation of prudential controls and gauges extensively alongside the lines suggested by the Basle Committee on Banking Supervisions. Whatever is left of the paper is sorted out as takes after. Segment II outline the monetary part changes in Pakistan. Demonstrate determination and information issues are exhibited in Segment III. Econometric strategy and observational discoveries are given in Section IV, while some closing comments are given in the last segment. Pakistan has endeavored a striking endeavors in the course of the last one and half decades to change its monetary framework. Considered as an indispensable piece of macroeconomic approach, the budgetary changes are relied upon to achieve critical financial advantages, especially through a more powerful assembly of residential investment funds and a more proficient designation of resources.Following freedom in 1947 up to the finish of 1980s, the legislature of Pakistan was chiefly worried about setting up the important framework to help its distinctive macroeconomic approaches. The budgetary area in Pakistan remained vigorouslycontrolled. Loan fees were set officially and were generally negative in genuine terms (see Figure 1). Financial approach was led principally through the immediate distribution of credit. The currency advertise was immature, and security and value markets were for all intents and purposes nonexistent. Business banks regularly needed to loan need parts with nearly nothing worry for the obtaining association's gainfulness. In spite of the opening of non-bank monetary part for private interest in mid-1980s, open segment budgetary foundations held the greater part of advantages, stores, advances and speculations of the whole money related segment toward the end of 1980s.The wasteful aspects and contortions of this monetary framework were exacerbated by the development of serious macroeconomic troubles in Pakistan in the late 1970s and 1980s. With a specific end goal to conquer the budgetary issues and goad monetary development, the administration of Pakistan left on an extensive variety of adjustment and auxiliary change program. Monetary changes were an imperative segment of this expansive program. The goals of these changes were to make level playing field for budgetary organizations and markets for ingraining rivalry, reinforcing their administration and supervision, and receiving a market-based roundabout arrangement of money related, trade and credit administration for better portion of monetary assets. Changes secured seven territories: monetary advancement, institutional fortifying, household obligation, and fiscal administration, saving money law, remote trade and capital market. To accomplish the twin goals of lessening government cost of getting on household obligation and empowering private area credit extension, SBP has been seeking after a generally simple money related arrangement. The loan costs on NSS were diminished from 16 percent to 11 percent amid 1999-2001. The weighted normal loaning ratedescended from 14.6 percent in mid-1996 to 13.7 percent in February 2001. Amid a similar period, the weighted normal store rate declined from 8.0 percent to 6.4 percent. The decrease in loaning rate shows a little change in the productivity of the banks. Be that as it may, the normal loan fee spread (normal loaning rate less normal store rate) stayed exceptionally high?nearing 7.3 percent in February 2001, as against 6.6 percent in June 1999. In addition, a diminishment in store rate was relied upon to diminish the sparing rate considerably encourage [Khan (2003)]. Because of high expansion rate, the genuine rate of profit for stores is regularly negative. The high loaning rate increment the cost of getting and consequently debilitate venture, while low store rates demoralize both utilization and sparing, bringing about high obligation/GDP proportion and lower monetary development. Figure 1 demonstrate that over the period 1998-2002 the genuine financing cost ended up positive and shifted in the vicinity of 2 and 5 percent in the wake of having been negative over the period 1989-1997.7 To elevate intermediation and to draw in stores held abroad by Pakistani nationals, the inhabitant Pakistanis were permitted to open remote cash accounts (FCAs) with banks in Pakistan, which were openly transferable abroad. These accounts were exempted from salary and riches charge, and no inquiry was to be gotten some information about the wellspring of remote trade. People holding FCAs could likewise acquire rupee advances against such records. One of the key goals of these changes was to encourage the stream of adequate here and now liquidity at variable rate to address current issues for liquidity. For this, it was important to extend the currency showcase potential by making it open to new administrators, especially to the individuals who were encountering an overabundance of liquidity, for example, insurance agencies, microfinance organizations, SME bank and in additionventure banks. This augmenting of the scope of administrators on the currency advertise was taken after by the formation of new money related items, for example, store endorsements, treasury bills and bonds, which are normally debatable. Keeping in mind the end goal to energize outside direct speculation, confinements on capital inflows also, surges were bit by bit lifted. Speculators were likewise permitted to buy up to 100 percent of the value in mechanical organizations on repatriable premise with no earlier endorsement. Moreover, venture shares issued to non-occupants could be traded and settlement of profit and disinvestments continues was allowable with no earlier consent of SBP. In 1994, limitations on some capital exchanges were halfway casual, and remote getting and certain outward speculations were permitted to some degree. Full convertibility of the Pak-rupee was set up on current worldwide exchanges. The foundation of a between bank outside trade advertise additionally denoted an imperative advance towards decentralizing the administration of outside trade and permitting market powers to assume a more prominent part in conversion scale determination. It ought to be noticed that an expansive proportion speaks to a more created and proficient monetary part. In 1990 the normal money related resources were around 39.20 percent of GDP, while it was come to 49.2 percent of the GDP in 2004. This proportion has recorded a steady development, demonstrating a change in the money related part. An elective measure of money related profundity, which is much of the time utilized, is the proportion of bank store liabilities to Gross domestic product. This proportion evaluates the level of monetisation in the economy. An unfaltering development in this proportion over the time of concentrate additionally show a change in the money related sector.The proportion of private part credit to GDP demonstrates a proficient portion ofsupports by the managing an account part. Despite the fact that this proportion has been expanding bit by bit throughout the years, there is abundant space for promote development given the current privatization of the vast open segment business ventures. Alternate apparatuses of monetary improvement incorporate money to M2 proportion and cash to GDP proportion mirroring the increment in all out stores in respect to money available for use and level of monetisation in the economy which was at its most abnormal amount in 2004. This paper has analyzed the experimental connection between money related improvement and financial development in Pakistan over the period 1971– 2004, utilizing Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach. The outcomes demonstrate that, in the long run money related profundity and genuine premium applied positive effect on financial development. While the offer of speculation is albeit decidedly corresponded to genuine salary, however stayed inconsequential. Besides, in the short run monetary development is emphatically what's more, essentially influenced by changes in the offer of venture. In addition, changes in genuine financing cost applied positive (negative)13 affect on development. Be that as it may, the reaction of genuine loan fee is little in the short run. The criticism coefficient is negative and noteworthy, proposing around 0.06 percent disequilibrium in the past period is amended in the present year. We locate a stable long run connection between monetary development and budgetary profundity, as demonstrated by the CUSUM and CUSUMSQ security tests. Not at all like Ireland (1994) and Demetriades and Hussein (1996), our discoveries are steady with the view that financial development is anresult of the money related advancement. In view of the above discoveries we can infer some essential strategy suggestion.If arrangement producers need to advance development, at that point consideration ought to be engaged on long run strategies, for instance, the formation of current money related establishments, in the managing an account part and the securities exchanges.The budgetary markets influence the cost of outer fund to the firm and, in this manner, their belongings ought to be appear through encouraging the speculation process.Unless conditions for minimal effort venture are made, long run development is unthinkable.